|
Swami Mukundananda |
Every soul
is destined to be perfect, and every being, in the end, will attain the state
of perfection. Whatever we are now is the result of our acts and thoughts in
the past; and whatever we shall be in the future will be the result of what we
think end do now. But this, the shaping of our own destinies, does not preclude
our receiving help from outside; nay, in the vast majority of cases such help
is absolutely necessary. When it comes, the higher powers and possibilities of
the soul are quickened, spiritual life is awakened, growth is animated, and man
becomes holy and perfect in the end.
This
quickening impulse cannot be derived from books. The soul can only receive
impulses from another soul, and from nothing else. We may study books all our
lives, we may become very intellectual, but in the end we find that we have not
developed at all spiritually. It is not true that a high order of intellectual
development always goes hand in hand with a proportionate development of the
spiritual side in Man.
In studying
books we are sometimes deluded into thinking that thereby we are being
spiritually helped; but if we analyse the effect of the study of books on
ourselves, we shall find that at the utmost it is only our intellect that
derives profit from such studies, and not our inner spirit. This inadequacy of
books to quicken spiritual growth is the reason why, although almost every one
of us can speak most wonderfully on spiritual matters, when it comes to action
and the living of a truly spiritual life, we find ourselves so awfully
deficient. To quicken the spirit, the impulse must come from another soul.
The person
from whose soul such impulse comes is called the Guru — the teacher; and the
person to whose soul the impulse is conveyed is called the Shishya — the
student. To convey such an impulse to any soul, in the first place, the soul
from which it proceeds must possess the power of transmitting it, as it were,
to another; and in the second place, the soul to which it is transmitted must
be fit to receive it. The seed must be a living seed, and the field must be
ready ploughed; and when both these conditions are fulfilled, a wonderful
growth of genuine religion takes place. "
The true
preacher of religion has to be of wonderful capabilities, and clever shall his
hearer be" — ; and when both of these are really wonderful and
extraordinary, then will a splendid spiritual awakening result, and not otherwise.
Such alone are the real teachers, and such alone are also the real students,
the real aspirants. All others are only playing with spirituality. They have
just a little curiosity awakened, just a little intellectual aspiration kindled
in them, but are merely standing on the outward fringe of the horizon of
religion.
There is no
doubt some value even in that, as it may in course of time result in the
awakening of a real thirst for religion; and it is a mysterious law of nature
that as soon as the field is ready, the seed must and does come; as soon as the
soul earnestly desires to have religion, the transmitter of the religious force
must and does appear to help that soul. When the power that attracts the light
of religion in the receiving soul is full and strong, the power which answers
to that attraction and sends in light does come as a matter of course.
|
Swami Mukundananda |
There are,
however, certain great dangers in the way. There is, for instance, the danger
to the receiving soul of its mistaking momentary emotions for real religious
yearning. We may study that in ourselves. Many a time in our lives, somebody
dies whom we loved; we receive a blow; we feel that the world is slipping
between our fingers, that we want something surer and higher, and that we must
become religious. In a few days that wave of feeling has passed away, and we
are left stranded just where we were before.
We are all
of us often mistaking such impulses for real thirst after religion; but as long
as these momentary emotions are thus mistaken, that continuous, real craving of
the soul for religion will not come, and we shall not find the true transmitter
of spirituality into our nature. So whenever we are tempted to complain of our
search after the truth that we desire so much, proving vain, instead of so
complaining, our first duty ought to be to look into our own souls and find
whether the craving in the heart is real. Then in the vast majority of cases it
would be discovered that we were not fit for receiving the truth, that there
was no real thirst for spirituality.
There are
still greater dangers in regard to the transmitter, the Guru. There are many
who, though immersed in ignorance, yet, in the pride of their hearts, fancy
they know everything, and not only do not stop there, but offer to take others
on their shoulders; and thus the blind leading the blind, both fall into the
ditch. — "Fools dwelling in darkness, wise in their own conceit, and
puffed up with vain knowledge, go round and round staggering to and fro, like
blind men led by the blind." — (Katha Up., I. ii. 5). The world is full of
these. Everyone wants to be a teacher, every beggar wants to make a gift of a
million dollars! Just as these beggars are ridiculous, so are these teachers.